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Why Is Palm Oil Important?
Palm oil accounts for approximately 35% of the world's vegetable oil market. Here are some of the reasons why:
Efficiency
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Palm oil trees are harvested all year round.
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Oil palm tress produce on average 10MT of fruit/hectare - far more efficient as compared to soya, rapeseed and sunflower crops.
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Hence, oil palm requires on average 10 times less land as compared to other types of vegetable oil crops
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In addition to palm oil, palm kernel oil and palm kernel expeller/cake are also produced from the fresh fruit bunches.
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Palm kernel expeller is used in the energy and animal feed sector while palm kernel oil is widely used in the personal care market.
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Here are 2 infographics from Green Palm:
Versatile
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Palm oil is a very versatile vegetable oil.
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Palm oil, palm kernel oil has different melting points and characteristics. Hence, they can be processed to produce a wide variety of products in various industries.
Help To Feed A Global Population
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It is expected that the global population will reach around 9 billion by 2050.
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Due to palm oil being the most efficient vegetable oil crop available, it is crucial in helping to feeding a growing number of people
Providing Livelihoods
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Many people depend on palm oil for their livelihoods.
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Oil palm smallholders are some of the poorest farmers and they earn money from growing oil palm trees.
Supporting Economies
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The palm oil industry forms the backbone of countries such as Malaysia and Indonesia.
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Palm oil accounts for 11% of Indonesia's export earnings - one third of this production is attributed to smallholder farmers.
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